Checking for open ports is a crucial step in network security, as it allows you to identify potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers. An open port is a communication endpoint on a computer or network device that is listening for incoming connections. By scanning for open ports, you can determine which services are running on a system and whether they are accessible to unauthorized users.
There are several methods for checking open ports, including using command-line tools such as netstat and nmap, or using graphical user interface (GUI) tools such as PortQry and Angry IP Scanner. The choice of tool depends on your operating system and personal preferences.